Cylindrical Spiral Dies
The Future Design Cylindrical Spiral Die Features:
- No Weld Lines:
-
- A major drawback to dies
that use spider or flow splitter types of distribution is
the appearance of weld lines where the polymer has gone
around a spider and is then brought back together
again.
- This can lead to
cosmetic defects or weaknesses in the pipe wall. With the
spiral mandrel we don't have any obstacles in the flow path
and thus we eliminate the weld lines and their associated
problems.
- Advanced Engineering:
-
- Computer aided
technologies have assisted us in streamlining the
engineering and manufacturing process to a point where you
can expect to have 20% less lead time for a new die
system.
- Computer Designed Flow Passages:
-
- We use the industry's
most advanced computer simulation package to design all the
flow passages in all our dies. This means that each die is
custom designed for each application, with none of the
compromises inherent in standard dies.
- Streamlined Flow Passages:
-
- All the flow passages in
our dies are designed so that the polymer flows uniformly
with no velocity gradients across any channel. This means
that the polymer has no place to hang-up and degrade, as is
common in other types of dies. This is particularly
important when processing degradable materials or switching
from one resin to another in the shortest possible time
period.
- We have successfully
processed many difficult polymers, including EVOH, PVDC,
XLPE and Flexible PVC. Streamlined flow also means that our
dies are easier to flush during product changeovers, so
that downtime can be significantly reduced.
- Multi-Layer Co-extrusion:
-
- The spiral mandrel is
particularly important in co-extrusion applications. Since
the distribution of the polymer coming off the spirals is
so uniform, it is very easy to go to multi-layer extrusion.
This is not the case with other types of dies where the
tooling needs to develop high pressure to correct for the
weld lines and non-uniform flow inherent in these designs,
which makes successful co-extrusion much more difficult
than with spiral mandrel distribution.
- Construction:
-
- Spiral mandrel
distribution system with streamlined ports (spiral start is
offset from radial port exit).
- Manufactured from 4340
machine steel hardened to 26-32 Rc.
- Material flow surfaces
highly polished.
- All parts electroless
nickel-plated all over, plating is heat treated to a
hardness of 60 Rc.
- All melt distribution
takes place in the spirals allowing the tooling to be sized
to provide the optimum velocity and pressure balance
characteristics necessary for uniform gauge
film.
- ± 5 to 7% film
gauge thickness distribution.
- System operating
pressure of 3500-5500 psi.
- Outer lip is adjustable
for concentricity with the inner lip, outer and inner lip
are removable.
- High capacity, long
life, insulated ceramic heaters are provided.
- Manufactured from
machine steel annealed and stress relieved.
- Polymer surfaces and
passages machined and polished to 12-RMS, and hard
nickel-plated.
- Long-life rotating
surfaces with positive sealing mechanism.
- Dual bearings
incorporated in rotation assembly.
- Variable speed motor
system complete with gearbox, chain, sprockets and chain
guard.
- Includes heater bands
and thermocouple.
Please contact Future Design if you have any
questions,
or if you would like a quotation for a Cylindrical Spiral
Die.
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